1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,460 Visita Mikael Books en Facebook para ver más contenido de libros en inglés. 2 00:00:04,600 --> 00:00:10,860 Unit 21. Page 367. Exercise 7. Listening. 3 00:00:12,540 --> 00:00:14,180 We're back, everyone. 4 00:00:14,940 --> 00:00:21,600 Once again, I'm Anne Ness, and my guest today is communication expert Ellen Sands, 5 00:00:21,820 --> 00:00:25,820 who is telling us about ways to minimize verbal conflict. 6 00:00:25,820 --> 00:00:33,880 Ellen, you've talked about active listening and about stating things positively instead of negatively. 7 00:00:34,500 --> 00:00:37,520 What's another way to improve communication? 8 00:00:38,480 --> 00:00:44,380 A third way involves speaking about yourself instead of about the other person, 9 00:00:44,900 --> 00:00:47,340 especially in a conflict situation. 10 00:00:48,020 --> 00:00:53,380 That means focusing on how the other person's statements are affecting you. 11 00:00:53,720 --> 00:00:55,380 It does not involve... 12 00:00:55,820 --> 00:00:57,880 It does not involve returning anger for anger. 13 00:00:58,460 --> 00:01:00,300 How about giving us an example? 14 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:01,420 Sure. 15 00:01:02,540 --> 00:01:05,700 Here's a situation from my own private practice. 16 00:01:06,580 --> 00:01:11,620 A few months back, two sisters, whom I'll call Rosa and Alicia, 17 00:01:12,460 --> 00:01:15,040 came to me for help with a family dispute. 18 00:01:16,080 --> 00:01:20,720 Their mother had died, and they were arguing about dividing up the family estate. 19 00:01:21,220 --> 00:01:23,320 Oh, dividing up an estate. 20 00:01:23,320 --> 00:01:25,360 That can be tough to manage. 21 00:01:25,820 --> 00:01:29,360 Yes, and since their mother hadn't left a will, 22 00:01:29,920 --> 00:01:32,660 the situation was particularly complicated. 23 00:01:33,720 --> 00:01:37,900 It wasn't long before Rosa and Alicia were at each other's throats. 24 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:39,420 Rosa said, 25 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:44,700 Alicia, you always got your own way because you were Mom's favorite. 26 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:50,060 Alicia was clearly hurt by the criticism and angrily responded, 27 00:01:50,060 --> 00:01:54,180 The problem is that you're a very selfish person. 28 00:01:54,980 --> 00:01:55,740 After that, 29 00:01:55,980 --> 00:01:57,720 it just got worse. 30 00:01:58,180 --> 00:02:00,900 What would have been a better way to handle this? 31 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:02,260 Well, 32 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:04,720 Rosa was the aggressive one. 33 00:02:05,240 --> 00:02:07,820 But it takes two people to make an argument. 34 00:02:08,720 --> 00:02:12,460 Alicia should have talked about how Rosa had made her feel 35 00:02:12,780 --> 00:02:14,780 instead of attacking Rosa back. 36 00:02:15,380 --> 00:02:17,060 She could have said something like, 37 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:18,720 You know, Rosa, 38 00:02:19,140 --> 00:02:22,200 you really hurt my feelings when you said that. 39 00:02:22,920 --> 00:02:24,180 Then she could have said, 40 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:25,820 I felt really bad about what you said. 41 00:02:26,060 --> 00:02:29,060 And then she would have been completely disrespected. 42 00:02:29,060 --> 00:02:35,280 You would be surprised how much statements like this can diffuse anger and help in a conflict situation. 43 00:02:35,780 --> 00:02:37,540 Very interesting. 44 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:38,500 Alright. 45 00:02:38,640 --> 00:02:43,480 We are going to take another break and hear more from Ellen Sands. 46 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:44,260 Stay with us!